What is the purpose of chlorhexidine gluconate?
What is chlorhexidine gluconate? Chlorhexidine gluconate is a germicidal mouthwash that reduces bacteria in the mouth. Chlorhexidine gluconate oral rinse is used to treat gingivitis (swelling, redness, bleeding gums). Chlorhexidine gluconate is usually prescribed by a dentist.
How does chlorhexidine gluconate work?
It has both bacteriostatic (inhibits bacterial growth) and bactericidal (kills bacteria) mechanisms of action, depending on its concentration. Chlorhexidine kills by disrupting the cell membrane. Upon application in vitro, chlorhexidine can kill nearly 100% of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria within 30 seconds.
Does chlorhexidine help gum disease?
Chlorhexidine is used to treat gingivitis. It helps to reduce the inflammation (redness) and swelling of your gums and to reduce gum bleeding. Gingivitis is caused by the bacteria that grow in the coating (plaque) that forms on your teeth between tooth brushings.
How long can you use chlorhexidine gluconate?
Chlorhexidine is an antiseptic against a broad spectrum of bacteria. The authors found high-quality evidence that short-term (4-6 weeks) and longer-term (6 months) use of chlorhexidine mouthwash in addition to usual toothbrushing and cleaning leads to a large reduction in the build-up of plaque.
How long should you use chlorhexidine gluconate?
Is chlorhexidine safe?
Chlorhexidine is non-flammable. At high concentrations Chlorhexidine is harmful, however at the low concentrations typically used for oral rinses and skin cleaners it can be safely used. In spite of the relatively non-toxic profile of chlorhexidine, there have been incidences of anaphylactic reactions.
Which is better hydrogen peroxide or chlorhexidine gluconate?
Conclusion: The use of hydrogen peroxide as adjunct to Chlorhexidine proved to be more effective than the Chlorhexidine alone in regard to the reduction of plaque and stains formation.
What is another name for chlorhexidine gluconate?
CHLORHEXIDINE DIGLUCONATE
Chlorhexidine gluconate
| PubChem CID | 9552081 |
|---|---|
| Structure | Find Similar Structures |
| Chemical Safety | Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS) Datasheet |
| Molecular Formula | C34H54Cl2N10O14 |
| Synonyms | CHLORHEXIDINE DIGLUCONATE 18472-51-0 Hibiclens Chlorhexidine gluconate Peridex More… |
What is the purpose of chlorhexidine gluconate oral rinse?
What is chlorhexidine gluconate? Chlorhexidine gluconate is a germicidal mouthwash that reduces bacteria in the mouth. Chlorhexidine gluconate oral rinse is used to treat gingivitis (swelling, redness, bleeding gums). Chlorhexidine gluconate is usually prescribed by a dentist.
Which is the positive charge of chlorhexidine gluconate?
Chlorhexidine Gluconate is the gluconate salt form of chlorhexidine, a biguanide compound used as an antiseptic agent with topical antibacterial activity. Chlorhexidine gluconate is positively charged and reacts with the negatively charged microbial cell surface, thereby destroying the integrity of the cell membrane.
How to report side effects from chlorhexidine gluconate to FDA?
Report side effects from chlorhexidine gluconate or other medicines to the FDA MedWatch program, using the information in the “Contact FDA” box at the bottom of this page. Rare but serious allergic reactions, including fatal anaphylaxis, have been reported with the antiseptic chlorhexidine gluconate.
Are there any generic brands of chlorhexidine gluconate?
They are also sold as generic products, including through store brands. Chlorhexidine gluconate is also available as a prescription oral rinse solution to treat gingivitis. It is marketed under the brand name Peridex as well as many generic brands such as Periogard, Oris, PerioRx, and Paroex.