Who are the members of the Sudan Liberation Movement?
The Sudan Liberation Movement/Army ( Arabic: حركة تحرير السودان Ḥarakat Taḥrīr Al-Sūdān; abbreviated SLM, SLA, or SLM/A) is a Sudanese rebel group active in Darfur, Sudan. It was founded as the Darfur Liberation Front by members of three indigenous ethnic groups in Darfur: the Fur, the Zaghawa,…
Who was the leader of Sudan in 1989?
General Omar al-Bashir and the National Islamic Front headed by Dr. Hassan al-Turabi overthrew the Sudanese government led by Ahmed al-Mirghani in 1989. A large section of the population in Darfur, particularly the non-Arab ethnicities in the region, became increasingly marginalized.
Where did the Sudan Liberation Movement clash with the CCMSR?
On 12 January 2019, SLM/A-Minnawi clashed with the Chadian CCMSR rebel group (an enemy of the LNA) at Gatroun in southern Libya. Later that month, the SLM/A was accused by the CCMSR of aiding a LNA offensive in southern Libya.
Is the SLM / A still in the Marrah Mountains?
The SLM/A (al-Nur) maintains its stronghold in the Marrah Mountains as of 2021, and trains new troops. However, the group suffered from internal tensions, as some of its factions were clashing with each other.
Why was the South Sudan autonomy abrogated in 1983?
The autonomy was abrogated unilaterally by the central government in 1983 due to the discovery of the oil deposits in the south of the country in 1978 by a Canadian company, and the central government of Sudan did not wish to share profits with the South.
Who are the leaders of the Darfur Liberation Front?
It was founded as the Darfur Liberation Front by members of three indigenous ethnic groups in Darfur: the Fur, the Zaghawa, and the Masalit, among whom were the leaders Abdul Wahid al Nur of the Fur and Minni Minnawi of the Zaghawa.