What is the purpose of ThreadLocal in Java?
The Java ThreadLocal class enables you to create variables that can only be read and written by the same thread. Thus, even if two threads are executing the same code, and the code has a reference to the same ThreadLocal variable, the two threads cannot see each other’s ThreadLocal variables.
Is ThreadLocal safe?
1 Answer. It’s safe because getMap returns the map for the given (i.e. current) thread. No other thread is going to be messing with that.
When should ThreadLocal be removed?
Because ThreadLocal has Map of currentThread and value , Now if you don’t remove the value in the thread which was using it then it will create a memory leak. You should always call remove because ThreadLocal class puts values from the Thread Class defined by ThreadLocal.
What is Java ThreadLocal?
Java ThreadLocal class provides thread-local variables. It enables you to create variables that can only be read and write by the same thread. If two threads are executing the same code and that code has a reference to a ThreadLocal variable then the two threads can’t see the local variable of each other.
How do you detect memory leaks in performance testing?
The best approach to checking for the existence of a memory leak in your application is by looking at your RAM usage and investigating the total amount of memory been used versus the total amount available. Evidently, it is advisable to obtain snapshots of your memory’s heap dump while in a production environment.
Does ThreadLocal have to be static?
ThreadLocal s should be stored in static variables to avoid memory leaks. If a ThreadLocal is stored in an instance (non-static) variable, there will be M \* N instances of the ThreadLocal value where M is the number of threads, and N is the number of instances of the containing class.
ThreadLocal in Java is another way to achieve thread-safety apart from writing immutable classes. Thread local can be considered as a scope of access like session scope or request scope. In thread local, you can set any object and this object will be local and global to the specific thread which is accessing this object.
When do you need to use thread local?
Most common use of thread local is when you have some object that is not thread-safe, but you want to avoid synchronizing access to that object using synchronized keyword/block. Instead, give each thread its own instance of the object to work with.
How does garbage collection work in Java ThreadLocal?
First of all, the value object put into the ThreadLocal would not purge itself (garbage collected) if there are no more strong references to it. Instead, the weak reference is done on the thread instance, which means Java garbage collection would clean up the ThreadLocal map if the thread itself is not strongly referenced elsewhere.
How are values stored in a ThreadLocal instance?
Therefore, the value stored in a ThreadLocal instance is specific (local) to the current running thread and any other code logic running on the same thread will see the same value, but not the values set on the same instance by other threads. (There are exceptions, like InheritableThreadLocal, which inherits its parent thread’s values by default.)