What is epistemic obligations?
Epistemic obligation, then, concerns obligations to believe to which. the practical benefits of beliefs are not relevant. They are obliga- tions that arise from a purely impartial and disinterested.
What is epistemic responsibility in philosophy?
Philosophers usually acknowledge two individually necessary and jointly sufficient conditions for a person to be morally responsible for an action, i.e., susceptible to be praised or blamed for it: a control condition (also called freedom condition) and an epistemic condition (also called knowledge, cognitive, or …
What are epistemic duties?
Epistemic duties would be duties to believe, disbelieve, or withhold judgment propositions, and they would be grounded in purely evidential considerations. Though people may have duties to believe, disbelieve, or withhold judgment from propositions, those duties are never grounded in purely epistemic considerations.
What is epistemic imperative?
The “epistemic imperative” is a commitment to an ideal. Its goal is to generate results and findings which are as valid or truthful as possible. The fact that it is first and foremost an ideal means that it might not always be attained in practice.
Who is associated with epistemic responsibility?
Schmitt, “the conception of justified belief as epistemically responsible belief has been endorsed by a number of philosophers, including Roderick Chisholm (1977), Hilary Kornblith (1983), and Lorraine Code (1983).”
Who created epistemic responsibility?
What is epistemic attitude?
Our notion of epistemic attitudes is inspired by Katz (1960). He defines attitude as a “predisposition of the individual to evaluate some symbol or object or aspect of his [her] world in a favorable or unfavorable manner” (p. 168). Katz asserts that attitudes can be expressed verbally or nonverbally.
What is a doxastic practice?
Alston defines a ‘doxastic practice’ as consisting of socially established ways of forming and epistemically evaluating beliefs (the “output”) from a certain kind of content from various inputs, such as cognitive and perceptual ones (Alston, 1991, 100, Alston 2005, chapters 9–11).
What is epistemic approach?
Epistemic logic is a subfield of epistemology concerned with logical approaches to knowledge, belief and related notions. Knowledge and belief are represented via the modal operators K and B, often with a subscript indicating the agent that holds the attitude.
What are epistemic states?
Epistemic states are linguistically expressed through the verbs of propositional attitude (believe, know, be convinced, have doubt, amongst many others). These denote the attitude (or state) of a subject to a proposition and are formulated by sentences of the form “S v that p” (v: propositional attitude verb).
What is the meaning of doxastic?
/ (dɒksˈæstɪk) / adjective logic. of or relating to belief. denoting the branch of modal logic that studies the concept of belief.