Did Miltiades betray Athens?
Darius knew that Athens had been behind the rebellion and, of course, that they had welcomed Miltiades, who had betrayed him. Darius sent his general Mardonius to the north of Greece, where he conquered the Macedonian region in 492 BCE but lacked the men and resources to march south on Athens itself.
Who was the greatest Athenian general?
Pericles
The so-called golden age of Athenian culture flourished under the leadership of Pericles (495-429 B.C.), a brilliant general, orator, patron of the arts and politician—”the first citizen” of democratic Athens, according to the historian Thucydides.
Who is the leader of Athens who died from the plague during the Peloponnesian War?
Among the victims of the plague was Pericles, the leader of Athens. The plague returned twice more, in 429 BC and in the winter of 427/426 BC.
Was Miltiades a tyrant?
Miltiades the Elder (ca. 590 – 525 BC) was an Athenian politician from the Philaid family. He is most famous for traveling to the Thracian Chersonese (modern-day Gallipoli), where at the behest of the local peoples he ruled as a tyrant.
Was Miltiades a good leader?
Miltiades (ca. 549-488 B.C.) was a brilliant Athenian military strategist and statesman who successfully brought about Athenian victory over the Persians at the Battle of Marathon.
Who was the first ruler of Greece?
Otto
Otto, also called Otto von Wittelsbach, (born June 1, 1815, Salzburg, Austria—died July 26, 1867, Bamberg, Bavaria [Germany]), first king of the modern Greek state (1832–62), who governed his country autocratically until he was forced to become a constitutional monarch in 1843.
What caused the Athenian plague?
The plague of Athens raged for 4 years and resulted in the defeat of Athens. The cause of the plague of Athens continues to be debated. Infectious diseases most often cited as causes of the plague include influenza, epidemic typhus, typhoid fever, bubonic plague, smallpox, and measles.
How did Sparta defeat Athens?
Athens gave the naval and land soldiers; other city-states gave money and ships. Athens was powerful at sea with their navy (Sparta didn’t have a navy). Sparta was powerful on land with their foot soldiers. Sparta made a deal with Persia: Sparta would give the Persians Ionia back if they received gold.
How did Athenians fight?
While generally armed with javelins, they sometimes had spears, slings or bows. The attendants acted as skirmishers before the pitched battle and were assigned to guard the camp during the actual fight.
Who was the Greek warrior known as Miltiades?
Miltiades is still an iconic legend. Next to Leonidas, Hector, and a few more warriors of ancient Ellada, he is sort of a superstar of ancient Greek legends.
When was Miltiades the Younger born and when did he die?
Written By: Miltiades the Younger, (born c. 554 bc, Athens [Greece]—died probably 489 bc, Athens), Athenian general who led Athenian forces to victory over the Persians at the Battle of Marathon in 490. Early years.
Where was the Greek chariot racer Miltiades born?
1875 Illustration depicting Miltiades. ( Public Domain ) Miltiades was born c. 550 BC as a son of Cimon Colalemos, a man appreciated in his society as an Olympic chariot racer . Miltiades was born in Athens, but he said that he was a member of the Aecidae society.
Who was the Athenian general at the Battle of Marathon?
Athenian general. Professor of Ancient History, University of Venice, Italy. Author of biography of Miltiades in Oxford Classical Dictionary. Miltiades the Younger, (born c. 554 bc, Athens [Greece]—died probably 489 bc, Athens), Athenian general who led Athenian forces to victory over the Persians at the Battle of Marathon in 490.