Can DNS work on TCP?

Can DNS work on TCP?

DNS and some other services work on both the protocols. DNS uses TCP for Zone transfer and UDP for name, and queries either regular (primary) or reverse. UDP can be used to exchange small information whereas TCP must be used to exchange information larger than 512 bytes.

How do I test DNS over TCP?

Under Test Parameters, enter the test parameters for the DNS server.

1. Enter the IP address of DNS server you want to monitor. Click Or to add additional IP addresses.
2. Enter the TCP port that the target DNS server responds on. Port 53 is the default port.
3. Leave the DNS Entry to Query field as is.

Does nslookup use TCP or UDP?

By default when you run the NSLOOKUP queries, it is using the UDP protocol.

What is TCP over DNS?

tcp-over-dns contains a special dns server and a special dns client. The client and server work in tandem to provide a TCP (and now UDP too!) tunnel through the standard DNS protocol. tcp-over-dns was written to be quite robust while at the same time providing acceptable bandwidth speeds.

Why does DNS use UDP and not TCP?

Here is why DNS uses UDP. UDP is much faster when compared to TCP. TCP is slow as it uses 3-way handshake. DNS requests are generally very small and they fit well within UDP segments. UDP is not reliable, but reliability can be added to the application layer.

Why does DNS run over UDP instead of TCP?

1) UDP is much faster. TCP is slow as it requires 3-way handshake. DNS servers (since they use UDP) don’t have to keep connections. 2) DNS requests are generally very small and fit well within UDP segments.

Does dig use TCP or UDP?

dig command — forcing over UDP Use or do not use TCP when querying name servers. The default behavior is to use UDP unless an AXFR or IXFR query is requested, in which case a TCP connection is used.

Is DNS using TCP or UDP?

DNS has always been designed to use both UDP and TCP port 53 from the start 1 , with UDP being the default, and fall back to using TCP when it is unable to communicate on UDP, typically when the packet size is too large to push through in a single UDP packet.

Should DNS use TCP or UDP?